Accuracy
Quality, Testing & Inspection · Engineering Fundamentals · Mechatronics & Robotics · Last updated: July 30, 2026 · How this entry was written
Definition: The closeness of agreement between a measured value and the true or accepted reference value of the quantity being measured. It expresses how little systematic bias a measurement or instrument carries.
Example in context
“The calibration report showed poor accuracy because every reading from the pressure transmitter sat consistently above the certified reference standard value.”
“Kalibrasyon raporu düşük doğruluk gösterdi çünkü basınç transmiterinden alınan her okuma sertifikalı referans standart değerin sürekli üzerindeydi.”
Where engineers use it
Accuracy is assessed during instrument calibration, gauge studies and measurement system analysis, where engineers compare readings against traceable reference standards to quantify bias and decide whether a device is fit for inspection use.
Synonyms: trueness
In Engineering Fundamentals
The closeness of a measured value to the true or accepted value of the quantity being measured.
“The new flow meter offers an accuracy of one percent, which is sufficient for monitoring the cooling water system.”
In Mechatronics & Robotics
The degree of closeness between the commanded position and the actual achieved position of the robot's end-effector under the same conditions. It is influenced by factors such as calibration, kinematic model errors, and thermal effects.
“The robot's positioning accuracy was verified using a laser tracker to ensure it meets the ±0.1 mm specification.”
Practice: can you use “Accuracy” at work?
A trainee inspector reports that a caliper always reads 0.05 millimetres high against a gauge block. Ask the learner to explain what this reveals about the instrument's accuracy and how to correct it.
Show a model answer
“The accuracy of this gauge is verified against a traceable reference standard.”
“Accuracy” in 21 languages
| English | Accuracy |
|---|---|
| Turkish | Doğruluk |
| French | Justesse |
| German | Richtigkeit |
| Spanish | Exactitud |
| Chinese | 准确度 |
| Arabic | الدقة الصحيحة |
| Portuguese | Exatidão |
| Russian | Правильность измерения |
| Japanese | 正確さ |
| Italian | Accuratezza |
| Vietnamese | Độ chính xác |
| Hindi | यथार्थता |
| Thai | ความถูกต้อง |
| Indonesian | Akurasi |
| Korean | 정확도 |
| Bengali | যথার্থতা |
| Dutch | Juistheid |
| Swedish | Riktighet |
| Finnish | Oikeellisuus |
| Ukrainian | Правильність вимірювання |
Frequently asked questions
What does Accuracy mean in engineering?
The closeness of agreement between a measured value and the true or accepted reference value of the quantity being measured. It expresses how little systematic bias a measurement or instrument carries. In Quality, Testing & Inspection, the term carries a usage-frequency rating of 10/10 in the Engineering English library.
How do you pronounce Accuracy?
Accuracy is pronounced /ˈækjərəsi/ (IPA). The Engineering English app plays audio for the term and checks your pronunciation with speech recognition.
How is Accuracy used in a sentence?
Example from an engineering context: “The calibration report showed poor accuracy because every reading from the pressure transmitter sat consistently above the certified reference standard value.”
This entry is one of 7,806 terms in the Engineering English iOS app — with quizzes, spaced repetition and pronunciation checking.
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